Pest Analysis Essay

The growing importance of environmental or ecological factors in the first decade of the 21st century sire given rise to green business and encouraged widespread use of an updated version of the PEST framework. STEER analysis systematically considers Socio-cultural, technical, Economic, Ecological, and Regulatory factors. Contents * 1 History * 2 Overview * 3 References * 4 External links History According to the site RapidBI The term PEST was originally called the ETPS and was quoted in Aguilar, Francis (1967). Scanning the chore Environment.New York Macmillan.. , who discusses ETPS a mnemonic for the four sectors of what he calls his taxonomy of the business environment Economic, Technical, Political, and Social. Sometime after this initial publication, Arnold Brown for the Institute of Life Insurance reorganize it as STEP as a way to organise the results of his environmental scanning. Over time by academics and others in business it was modified yet again to become a so-calle d STEPE analysis (the Social, Technical, Economic, Political, and Ecological taxonomies).In the 1980s, several other authors including Fahey, Narayanan, Morrison, Renfro, Boucher, Mecca and Porter included variations of the taxonomy classifications in a variety of orders Due to the banish connotations of PEST, a STEP analysis (re-ordering of the acronym letters) also exists, but is used to a lesser extent. Some academics claim that STEP or PEST still keep headings which are appropriate for all situations and do not require additional elements, other claim that the additional breakdown of some factors to help individuals and teams undertaking an environmental scan.Political factors include areas such as tax policy, employment laws, environmental regulations, trade restrictions and tariffs and political stability. * Economic factors are economic growth, interest place, exchange rates and inflation rate. Social factors often look at the cultural aspects and include health consciousn ess, population growth rate, age distribution, career attitudes and emphasis on safety. * Technological factors include ecological and environmental aspects and can determine barriers to entry, minimum efficient production level and influence outsourcing decisions. Technological factors look at elements such as R&D activity, automation, technology incentives and the rate of technological change.The pestfactors combined with external microenvironmental factors can be classified as opportunities and threats in a pulverisation analysis. PEST/PESTLE alongside SWOT and SLEPT can be used as a basis for the analysis of business and environmental factors. 2 References Aguilar, Francis (2006). Scanning the barter Environment. New York Macmillan..